HTML Instant Tutorial

Created2024-06-29|Updated2024-09-05|HTML Tutorial

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HTML is the foundation of web development.

This tutorial provides a comprehensive introduction to HTML, serving both as an entry-level guide for beginners and a reference manual for looking up syntax.

Table of Content

Introduction to HTML

Introduction to HTML URL

HTML Element Attributes

Understanding Text Encoding and Character Representation in HTML

Author: Johnson Lin

Link: http://linjiangxiong.com/2024/06/29/html-instant-tutorial/

HTML

2024-06-13

Introduction to HTML

OverviewHTML is the language of the web, defining the structure and content of web pages. When a browser visits a website, it essentially downloads HTML code from the server and renders it into a webpage. HTML stands for “HyperText Markup Language,” invented in the early 1990s by Tim Berners-Lee, a physicist at CERN (European Organization for Nuclear Research). Its most distinctive feature is support for hyperlinks, allowing users to jump to other web pages with a simple click, thus forming...

2024-06-15

HTML Element Attributes

IntroductionHTML element attributes customize the behavior of elements. Different attributes lead to different behaviors. Attributes are written as “key-value pairs” inside HTML tags.For example:1<html lang="en">In this code, lang="en" within the <html> tag is an attribute of the htmlelement. The attribute name is lang, and its value is en. Attribute names, like tag names, are case-insensitive. lang and LANG refer to the same attribute. Attribute names and...

2024-06-14

Introduction to HTML URL

OverviewURL stands for “Uniform Resource Locator,” commonly known as a web address. It represents the internet address of various resources. Here’s a typical URL:1https://www.example.com/path/index.htmlResources can be understood as any files accessible via the internet, such as web pages, images, audio, video, JavaScript scripts, and more. Knowing their URLs is essential to access them on the internet.Any resource accessible through the internet must have a corresponding URL. While one URL...

2024-06-16

Understanding Text Encoding and Character Representation in HTML

IntroductionA webpage contains a large amount of text, and the browser needs to know the encoding method of this text in order to display it correctly.Typically, when a server sends an HTML file to the browser, it specifies the webpage’s encoding method through the HTTP header.1Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8In the example above, the Content-Type field in the HTTP header first indicates that the data being sent by the server is of type text/html (i.e., an HTML page), and then...

2024-06-17

HTML Semantic Tags

HTML tags are designed to be semantic, meaning they convey the purpose and structure of the content they encapsulate. When using HTML, it’s crucial to choose tags that accurately represent the meaning of your content. This practice of semantic HTML naturally results in well-structured web pages that are easier for developers to read, write, and maintain. It also helps computers better process and understand web content. The Importance of Semantic HTMLOne of the key functions of HTML tags...

2024-06-18

HTML Text

Historically, web pages were mainly used for displaying text, so HTML includes a variety of text formatting tags. <div>The <div> tag is a generic container that represents a division or section in a document. It has no semantic meaning, so it’s often used as a block-level element when no other suitable tag is available.Its most common use is to provide CSS hooks for styling purposes. In the past, it was common to see deeply nested <div> elements for layout:1234567<div...